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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is
the largest monetary authority in the country. It is also called a bank of banks.
RBI only issues notes ranging from 2 rupees to 2000 rupees, except one rupee
note in India, because one rupee note is issued by the Ministry of Finance. Now,
in such a big view, the supply of fake currency among the supply of money can
also not be ruled out.
Some of the features of real currency
are as follows, by which fake currency notes can be identified.
1. Security Thread
This security thread ranges from a 5
rupee note to a 2000 rupee currency note as well. On the note, it is on the
left side of the picture of the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. The
thread is in a straight line. If someone brings the note in front of the light,
then the value of the note, India and RBI starts to shine on this thread. Also,
keep in mind that if the note is fake, then rubbing this thread starts to lose
its colour.
2. Watermark
You must see the watermark on any
note. A photo of Mahatma Gandhi is made in a place with a watermark of all real
notes. When you make the note slightly slant, then you will see a photo of
Mahatma Gandhi in the watermark.
3. Micro-Lettering
In the 2000 currency note, 2000 and
RBI is written in very small letters in the inner part of the yellow line. The
notes of 5 and 10 rupees only have 'RBI' written on this place, whereas
currency notes with a value of more than 20 rupees have 'RBI' as well as the
value of the note. You can see this handwriting well with the help of a
magnifying glass.
4. Latent Image
The 2000 note has a latent image
below on the left, in which the value of the note is written 2000. This can be
seen only when tilting a note at a 45-degree angle in front of the eyes.
5. Identification Mark
It is made of a special kind of mark
which is to the left of the watermark. It is shaped differently in all notes.
This vertical rectangle is made for 20 rupees, square shape for 50 rupees,
treble shape for 100 rupees, 5 horizontal lines for 500 rupees and 7 horizontal
lines in 2000 note. Its special feature is that it is embossed upwards with the
help of which blind people identify the notes whether the note is of 20 rupees
or 100 rupees.
6. Intaglio Printing
This feature has been added to the
currency note for the convenience of blind people. A special type of printing
ink is used on the note. Due to this ink, Mahatma Gandhi's photo, RBI seal and
Governor's oath, RBI Governor's sign are all embossed. The blind person
discovers the value of the note only by palpating these raised digits. This
printing style is used in Indian currency notes of 20 rupees, 50 rupees, 100
rupees, 500 rupees and 2000 rupee notes.
7. Color Changing Inks
This special type of ink has been
used in 2000 and 500 rupee notes. The value of the note is written with the
help of this ink. The speciality of this ink is that when the note is flat,
these digits appear green and when the angle of the note is changed, its colour
also changes.
8. See-through Register
Through this feature, whenever the
note is brought in front of the light, the value of 500 or 2000 written on the
note starts flashing. It appears on both sides of the note. On one side it is
empty and on the other side, it appears full.
9. Fluorescence
On the currency note, there are
special numbers at the bottom that tell the series of the note. They are
printed with forensic ink. Whenever someone takes a note in ultraviolet light,
these numbers begin to appear.
Also read: Identify a fake note of two thousand rupees in this way
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