The National Pension System (NPS)
offers two types of accounts. NPS Tier 1 and NPS Tier 2. NPS Tier 1 is a
compulsory pension account, while NPS Tier 2 account is an optional facility
for NPS Tier 1 account holders, which can be opened at the decision of the
subscriber. Let us talk about the benefits of this NPS Tier 2 account of the
National Pension System.
1. Ease of opening an account
Pension subscribers can activate
their NPS Tier 2 account offline or online through the nodal office or NPS
mobile app. For this, all you need is an active and operational NPS Tier 1
account. The NPS Tier 2 account can be opened with an initial contribution of
just Rs 1,000 and the minimum subsequent contribution for this account is just
Rs 250. With the activation of an NPS Tier 2 account, the NPS account holder
becomes free to invest or withdraw at any time without any limitation.
2. High Return
The NPS product is a market-linked
product and depends on the risk appetite of the NPS account holder. The NPS account holder can decide an appropriate asset allocation pattern from among
equities, corporate bonds and government securities within the prescribed limit
to get optimum returns.
3. Low Price
NPS product offers the lowest cost
pension product in the world. The overall cost in NPS product is the lowest due
to economies of scale in operating system architecture. In addition, the
accumulation of retirement funds over a period is accelerated due to nominal
fees and compound effects incurred by the customer.
4. Flexibility to invest
An NPS Tier 2 account holder is free
to choose any registered pension fund (PF) and a company offering investment
options.
5. Tax Benefits
Special tax benefits on contributions
made in NPS Tier 2 are available to Central Government customers. These are for
a lock-in period of 3 years. These tax benefits are up to Rs 1.5 lakh under section
80C of the Indian Income Tax Act 1961. At the same time, capital gains from
investing in NPS Tier 2 investment account are taxable at the marginal rate.
6. Easy access and easy transfer
NPS Tier 2 account can be operated
through an online mobile app. This includes withdrawal. NPS account holders are
also able to transfer funds from their NPS Tier 2 account to NPS Tier 1 NPS
account.
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